The Importance of Reframing Thoughts in Therapy When Stress and Anxiety Are Present
- Ashley Rosson
- Apr 3
- 5 min read
Stress and anxiety are part of life, but when they become overwhelming, they can shape our thoughts in ways that make us feel trapped, helpless, or even hopeless. The way we think about a situation determines how we feel and react. Negative thought patterns can intensify stress and anxiety, while positive or neutral perspectives can help us navigate challenges with resilience and clarity.
One of the most effective tools in therapy for managing stress and anxiety is cognitive reframing—a technique that helps shift negative or unhelpful thought patterns into more constructive, balanced perspectives.
At Rosson Therapy, we guide clients through the process of reframing their thoughts to help them manage stress, reduce anxiety, and regain control of their emotional well-being. If you're struggling with anxious or overwhelming thoughts, therapy can help you develop a healthier mindset and coping strategies.
📞 Call Rosson Therapy at 256-434-1664 to schedule a counseling session today.
What Is Cognitive Reframing?
Cognitive reframing is a psychological technique that involves changing the way you interpret a situation. Instead of seeing a challenge as an insurmountable problem, reframing helps you view it as an opportunity for growth, learning, or resilience.
For example:
Instead of thinking: “I failed, so I must not be good enough.”
You reframe it as: “I didn’t succeed this time, but I can learn from this and try again.”
This small shift in perspective can reduce feelings of anxiety, self-doubt, and frustration, helping you regain confidence and emotional balance.
How Stress and Anxiety Distort Thinking
When you're experiencing high stress or anxiety, your brain tends to default to negative or distorted thought patterns. These are often automatic and feel very real, even if they aren't entirely accurate. Some common cognitive distortions include:
1. Catastrophizing
Expecting the worst-case scenario, even when there’s little evidence for it.
Example: "If I mess up this presentation, my career is over."
2. Black-and-White Thinking (All-or-Nothing Thinking)
Seeing situations in extremes, without acknowledging gray areas.
Example: "If I don’t get everything done today, I’m a failure."
3. Mind Reading
Assuming you know what others are thinking and that it's negative.
Example: "She didn’t reply to my message, so she must be mad at me."
4. Overgeneralization
Taking one negative experience and applying it to everything.
Example: "I failed this one test, so I’ll never be good at school."
5. Emotional Reasoning
Believing that if you feel something, it must be true.
Example: "I feel anxious, so this situation must be dangerous."
These thought patterns fuel stress and anxiety, making it harder to cope with daily life. Reframing helps challenge these distortions and replace them with more realistic, balanced thoughts.
The Science Behind Reframing and Mental Health
Neuroscience research shows that the way we think affects our brain’s wiring and emotional responses. When we frequently engage in negative thought patterns, we strengthen neural pathways that reinforce stress and anxiety. However, when we actively reframe our thoughts, we create new neural connections that support resilience and emotional regulation.
Therapy can help you practice reframing consistently, which over time can lead to significant changes in how you process stress and anxiety.

How Reframing Thoughts Helps with Stress and Anxiety
1. Reduces Emotional Intensity
By shifting from extreme or negative thinking to a more neutral perspective, reframing helps lower the intensity of emotional reactions.
Instead of: "This is a disaster."
Try: "This is a challenge, but I can handle it."
This shift can immediately reduce feelings of panic or overwhelm.
2. Increases Problem-Solving Abilities
When anxiety takes over, it can feel like there’s no solution to a problem. Reframing helps open up new possibilities by encouraging a more flexible mindset.
Instead of: "There’s nothing I can do about this."
Try: "What are some small steps I can take to improve this situation?"
3. Improves Self-Compassion
Many people struggling with anxiety are overly self-critical. Reframing helps foster self-kindness and patience, rather than harsh judgment.
Instead of: "I’m so stupid for making that mistake."
Try: "Everyone makes mistakes. This is an opportunity to learn."
4. Helps Break the Cycle of Chronic Stress
Stress and anxiety thrive on repetitive negative thoughts. Reframing interrupts this cycle and helps prevent the downward spiral into chronic stress or burnout.
Instead of: "I’ll never get everything done."
Try: "I can prioritize what’s most important and take things one step at a time."

How to Practice Cognitive Reframing
1. Identify the Negative Thought
Pay attention to moments when stress or anxiety causes negative thinking. Write these thoughts down to become more aware of your patterns.
2. Challenge the Thought
Ask yourself:
✔ Is this thought based on facts or assumptions?
✔ What evidence supports or contradicts this thought?
✔ How would I view this situation if I were advising a friend?
3. Replace It with a More Balanced Thought
Shift to a perspective that is more constructive and empowering.
Before: "I’m terrible at my job. My boss must think I’m useless."
After: "I had a tough day, but that doesn’t mean I’m bad at my job. Everyone struggles sometimes."
4. Reinforce Positive Reframing with Action
Reframing isn’t just about thinking differently—it’s about acting differently. If you reframe a thought into a more positive one, follow it up with actions that support your new perspective.
Example: If you reframe "I’ll never succeed" into "I can improve with practice," then commit to taking small steps toward improvement.
5. Use Mindfulness and Self-Compassion
Mindfulness helps you observe thoughts without getting caught up in them. Practicing self-compassion reminds you that it's okay to struggle and that mistakes don’t define your worth.
When to Seek Help for Stress and Anxiety
If stress and anxiety are significantly impacting your daily life, relationships, or ability to function, therapy can provide structured support in learning how to reframe thoughts and build healthier coping mechanisms.
Signs that therapy may be helpful include:
✔ Persistent negative thoughts that feel overwhelming.
✔ Feeling stuck in a cycle of anxiety and stress.
✔ Difficulty controlling worry or overthinking.
✔ Avoiding situations due to fear or anxiety.
✔ Struggling with self-doubt or low self-esteem.
At Rosson Therapy, we help clients develop practical skills for reframing thoughts, managing anxiety, and regaining a sense of control over their lives.
📞 Call Rosson Therapy at 256-434-1664 to schedule a counseling session and start your journey toward a healthier mindset.
Final Thoughts: Changing Your Thoughts, Changing Your Life
Reframing your thoughts isn’t about ignoring difficulties or pretending everything is fine—it’s about shifting perspectives to reduce suffering and increase resilience. When stress and anxiety feel overwhelming, reframing can be a powerful tool to regain control, find clarity, and move forward with confidence.
By working with a therapist, you can develop personalized strategies to challenge negative thoughts, build emotional strength, and create a healthier, more balanced mindset.
📞 Call Rosson Therapy at 256-434-1664 today to take the first step toward a calmer, more empowered you.
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